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Prior Occupational Experience, Anticipatory Socialization, and Employee RetentionDepartment of Management and Marketing, College of Business, University of Southern Mississippi, P.O. Box 5270, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, jon.carr{at}usm.edu
Department of Management & Information Systems, College of Business and Industry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762-9581
Department of Management and Marketing, College of Business Administration, University of Southern Mississippi, P.O. Box 5077, Hattiesburg, MS 39406
Department of Management, Mitchell College of Business, University of South Alabama, 307 N. University Blvd., Mobile, AL 36688 Research on organizational socialization processes has not firmly established the relationships among prior work experience, preentry variables, and postentry attitudes and behavior. Using a longitudinal sample of 218 newcomers, a survival model was developed to test whether the relationship between prior occupational experience and retention is mediated by such preentry variables as person-job (P-J) fit, value congruence, and organizational expectations. Results indicate that prior occupational work experience significantly affects retention in the short run, and this relationship is mediated by preentry P-J fit and value congruence.
Key Words: work experience socialization voluntary turnover expectations retention
Journal of Management, Vol. 32, No. 3,
343-359 (2006) |
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